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Malawi Faces Severe Food Security Risks into 2027 as Officials Ramp Up Climate Interventions

Sunday, September 13, 2026
Photo: Nation Online

An analysis published by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) warns that Malawi faces severe food security risks heading into 2027 due to overlapping shocks from the El Niño weather phenomenon and rising global fertilizer prices. The modeling exercise, released on Friday, projects that these climate and economic pressures could push nearly 500,000 more Malawians into poverty and leave roughly 4.6 million more undernourished as agricultural production declines, according to the IFPRI report.

Update: To counter anticipated harsh weather conditions, the Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (Luanar) has scaled up the multiplication of a drought-resistant maize seed variety called ZM 523. According to Nation Online, the K1.1 billion initiative is supported by the government and partnered with the Illovo Sugar farm in Dwangwa. The project aims to produce seeds for the upcoming farming season that will withstand severe moisture stress. Luanar is also collaborating with international partners to develop a new organo-mineral fertilizer to boost crop survival against changing climate patterns, Nation Online reports.

Update: In continued efforts to combat deforestation and prepare for El Niño, the government has detailed new clean energy targets. Nation Online reports that Energy Minister Jean Mathanga announced a goal to transition 75 percent of Malawian households to clean cooking methods, such as liquefied petroleum gas and electric stoves, by 2030. Mathanga noted that the country's heavy reliance on biomass for energy is unsustainable and drives severe environmental degradation.

Meanwhile, as the national rainwater harvesting campaign called 'Tikolole Madzi a Mvula' launches at MUBAS in Blantyre, environmental health experts highlight that the country has the potential to capture over 90 billion cubic meters of rainfall to mitigate impending dry spells, according to Nation Online.

Sources

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